Japanese Culture

Zazen (Seated Meditation) and Shakyo (Sutra Copying) Guide at Temples

📍 6 placesTokyo & AroundChubu & HokurikuKansai
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About

About this experience

Zazen (seated meditation) in a Zen temple and shakyo, copying a sutra one character at a time, are temple experiences that let you calm your mind in the middle of your travels. Temples that welcome first-timers include Eiheiji, head temple of the Soto school; Engakuji and Kenchoji, among the Five Great Zen Temples of Kamakura; Tofukuji and Ryosokuin in Kyoto; and Yakushiji in Nara.

Zazen is a Zen practice of sitting quietly with your posture and breathing settled, while shakyo is the act of carefully copying a sutra following a model. Many temples hold zazen sessions and sutra copying open to the public, where you can take part while a monk explains how to sit and the etiquette involved.

How it works

How it works

  1. 1Check the temple's official website for dates and whether booking is needed, and head to the reception with time to spare
  2. 2Check in and be shown to the zazen hall or sutra copying room
  3. 3A monk explains how to sit, how to breathe and the signals used, then you practice zazen or shakyo
  4. 4Some zazen sessions are followed by a short Dharma talk
  5. 5Depending on the temple's guidance, either dedicate your finished sutra copy to the temple or take it home
Where to try

Where to try it

Places introduced on official tourism sites of local governments and tourism associations. Check each official site for prices, hours and booking.

  1. 1

    Daihonzan Eiheiji

    📍 Eiheiji, Yoshida District, Fukui

    The head temple of the Soto school, offering a day-trip zazen experience you can join without a reservation. With advance booking, there is also an overnight zazen experience where you stay at the temple and join the morning service.

    💡 Sutra copying is currently suspended, so plan your visit around the zazen experience.

  2. 2

    Engakuji

    📍 Kamakura, Kanagawa

    A head temple of the Rinzai school in Kita-Kamakura holding a variety of zazen sessions, including the early-morning Gyoten Zazen-kai, sessions at the Koji-rin hall and evening sessions for beginners. You can also try sutra copying.

    💡 The evening beginners' sessions require a reservation, so check how to apply on the official website.

  3. 3

    Kenchoji

    📍 Kamakura, Kanagawa

    The Zen temple ranked first among the Five Great Zen Temples of Kamakura. First-timers can join its regular zazen sessions in the Hojo hall without registering. It also offers copying of the Heart Sutra and other sutras.

    💡 Latecomers cannot join, so head to the Hojo with plenty of time before the start.

  4. 4

    Ryosokuin (Kenninji Temple Grounds)

    📍 Higashiyama Ward, Kyoto

    A sub-temple of Kenninji that accepts zazen bookings for individuals, groups and private sessions. You can also try sutra copying and the Yui-mamori experience, in which you write a wish and make an amulet.

    💡 There is an English booking page, making it easy for overseas travelers to apply.

  5. 5

    Tofukuji

    📍 Higashiyama Ward, Kyoto

    A head temple of the Rinzai school famous for its autumn leaves, holding zazen sessions in the Zen hall early on Sunday mornings. A short Dharma talk follows the zazen.

    💡 Places are first come, first served and groups are not accepted, so visit early in a small party.

    Nearby guides
  6. 6

    Yakushiji

    📍 Nara, Nara

    Its sutra copying hall is open daily, and individuals can copy sutras without a reservation. Chair seating and a full set of tools are provided, and you trace over a model, so it is easy to try even for first-timers.

    💡 You can choose which sutra to copy, such as the Heart Sutra.

Etiquette

Etiquette & notes

  • ✓Wear loose, subdued clothing
  • ✓Arrive early, as latecomers are often not allowed to join
  • ✓Don't talk or move around on your own during zazen
  • ✓Follow the instructions of the monks and those leading the session
  • ✓Refrain from taking photos inside and follow the temple's rules
Tips

Tips

  • •Schedules and suspensions can change, so check the news on the temple's official website before you go
  • •At early-morning zazen sessions the grounds are quiet, letting you sit calmly in the morning air
  • •Even if you are not used to writing with a brush, sutra copying is easy to try when you trace over a model
Plan your trip

Plan your trip

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Sources

Checked: 2026-10-16